Russia agrees to keep 'Iran, Hizballah from Israeli border'

Russia has agreed to expand a buffer zone along the Israeli-Syrian border where Iranian and Hizballah forces will not be allowed to enter, Israeli officials have said.
3 min read
18 October, 2017
Israel has long voiced concern about Iran's influence in Syria. [Getty]
Russia has agreed to expand a buffer zone along the Israeli-Syrian border where Iranian and Hizballah forces will not be allowed to enter, Israeli officials have claimed.

Israel has long voiced concern about Iran's influence in Syria, with Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu warning on Tuesday that he would not tolerate an Iranian military presence in neighbouring Syria.

Netanyahu made the comments during a meeting with visiting Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu, with media reports saying Russia had rejected Israel's request for a 40 kilometre buffer zone but was willing to expand a 10-15 kilometre zone which would be off-limits to Iranian forces.

The comments were attributed to an Israeli diplomatic official by London-based Asharq Al-Awsat, who added that Iranian and Hizballah forces have not approached the Israeli border since Russian forces entered Syrian.

In July, Israel said it opposed a US and Russian-sponsored ceasefire in southern Syria which could end the horrific regime bombing of towns and villages, fearing it could benefit arch-rival Iran.

Hours before the Russian defence minister met with Netanyahu, Israeli jets attacked an anti-aircraft battery in Syria, east of Damascus, after it fired toward its planes, the military said.

The incident reportedly caused tensions during the meeting, Asharq Al-Awsat reported, with Shoigu considering it a "dangerous hostile operation that almost caused a severe crisis."

Iran's military chief said on a visit to Damascus on Wednesday that it was unacceptable for Israel to violate Syrian air space and land "any time it wants", Iranian state media reported.

General Mohammad Baqeri also said he was in the Syrian capital to strengthen cooperation with the Syrian army to "confront our common enemies, the Zionists and terrorists," referring to Israel and Sunni militants in Syria.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said that Iran is strengthening its foothold in Syria, and Israel was watching developments and would act against any threat.

Israeli Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman met privately with Shoigu at the Israeli army's military headquarters on Monday, saying that Israel "will not allow Iran and Hizballah to turn Syria into a forward outpost against Israel".

Israel has sought to avoid becoming more directly involved in the six-year civil war in Syria, though it acknowledges carrying out dozens of air strikes to stop what it calls advanced arms deliveries to Hizballah.

The Lebanese Shia group, against which Israel fought a devastating 2006 war, is also militarily backing Assad's regime in the conflict.

Since at least 2012, Iran has provided critical military support to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, helping his army regain swathes of the country from rebels and Sunni militants.