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Israel, Hamas to start first truce in Gaza war
Israel and Hamas start a four-day truce on Friday morning with the Palestinian fighters set to release a first group of 13 Israeli women and child hostages later in the day, the first break in Israel's war on Gaza that has devastated the besieged enclave.
The truce is due to begin at 7 a.m. (0500 GMT) and involve a comprehensive ceasefire in northern and southern Gaza, followed by the release of some of the more than 200 hostages taken by Hamas during the October 7 attack inside Israel, mediators in Qatar said.
But fighting raged on in the hours leading up to the truce, with officials inside the enclave saying a hospital in Gaza City was among the targets bombed by Israel. Both sides also signaled the pause would be temporary before fighting resumes.
Additional aid would start flowing into Gaza and the first hostages including elderly women would be freed at 4 p.m. (1400 GMT), with the total number rising to 50 over the four days, Qatar's foreign ministry spokesperson Majed Al-Ansari said in Doha.
Egypt said 130,000 litres of diesel and four trucks of gas will be delivered daily to Gaza when the truce starts, and that 200 trucks of aid would enter Gaza daily.
Palestinians were expected to be released from Israeli jails, the Qatari spokesperson told reporters. "We all hope that this truce will lead to a chance to start a wider work to achieve a permanent truce."
Hamas confirmed on its Telegram channel that all hostilities from its forces would cease.
But Abu Obaida, spokesperson for Hamas' armed wing, later referred to "this temporary truce" in a video message that called for an "escalation of the confrontation with (Israel) on all resistance fronts," including the occupied West Bank where Israeli military and settler violence has surged since the Gaza war erupted almost seven weeks ago.
In-depth: Israel's war is expected to target the tunnel network in Gaza, but underground warfare is risky and slow, and Hamas will hold clear advantages
— The New Arab (@The_NewArab) November 23, 2023
What to expect from an Israel-Hamas tunnel war in Gaza ⬇️
✍️ @DarioSabaghi https://t.co/33elJ3Amqj
Israel's military said its troops would stay behind a ceasefire line inside Gaza, without giving details of its position.
"These will be complicated days and nothing is certain," Israeli military spokesperson Daniel Hagari said.
"Control over northern Gaza is the first step of a long war, and we are preparing for the next stages," he added. Israel had received an initial list of hostages to be freed and was in touch with families, the prime minister's office said.
Following a nearly 17-year siege on the coastal territory, Israel launched its devastating invasion of Gaza after gunmen from Hamas burst across the border fence on October 7, killing around 1,200 people and capturing about 240 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.
Since then, Israel has rained bombs on the tiny enclave, killing some 14,000 Gazans, around 40% of them children, according to Palestinian health authorities. The unprecedented and indiscriminate Israeli bombardment of Gaza has received global condemnation and prompted calls for investigation for possible war crimes.
"People are exhausted and are losing hope in humanity," U.N. Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA's Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini said on Thursday after a visit to Gaza, referring to "unspeakable suffering" in the enclave.
"They need respite, they deserve to sleep without being anxious about whether they will make it through the night. This is the bare minimum anyone should be able to have."
Ahead of the ceasefire, fighting continued at even greater than normal intensity on Thursday, with Israeli jets hitting more than 300 targets and heavy clashes reported around Jabalia refugee camp north of Gaza City.
تغطية صحفية: مشاهد توثق القــصــف العـنـيف والاشتـبـاكــات المستمرة في محيط مخيم جباليا شمال قطاع غزة.
— شبكة قدس الإخبارية (@qudsn) November 23, 2023
تصوير: محمود أبو سلامة pic.twitter.com/LkotIFZpQB
Press coverage: Scenes documenting the violent bombardment and ongoing clashes in the vicinity of Jabalia camp in the northern Gaza Strip.
An army spokesperson said operations would continue until troops received the order to stop.
The Indonesian hospital in Gaza City was reeling under relentless bombing, operating without light and filled with bedridden old people and children, Gaza health officials said.
International alarm has focused on the fate of hospitals, especially in Gaza's northern half, where all medical facilities have ceased functioning with patients, staff and displaced people trapped inside.
Israel has attacked hospitals several times since the war started, frequently claiming that Hamas fighters use them as cover and operational bases - a charge that Hamas denies.