Saudi Arabia pledges $100 million to US-backed reconstruction efforts in Syria

Saudi Arabia on Friday announced a $100 million contribution to a US-backed campaign to "stabilise" north-eastern Syria, once a bastion of the radical Islamic State group. 

The contribution is the biggest single cash injection yet for reconstruction efforts in areas formerly controlled by the militants.

The group declared a "caliphate" after seizing swathes of Iraq and Syria in 2014 but has since been ousted from most of that territory including its former de facto Syrian capital Raqqa and a pocket of Damascus. 

Saudi Arabia, the United States' most powerful Arab ally, is a member of the US-led Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS, another acronym for the jihadist group. 

Riyadh's contribution aims to support "stabilisation projects" and "will play a critical role in the coalition's efforts to revitalise communities, such as Raqqa, that have been devastated by ISIS terrorists," read a statement by the Saudi embassy in Washington. 

It said the money would "save lives, help facilitate the return of displaced Syrians, and help ensure that IS cannot re-emerge to threaten Syria, its neighbours, or plan attacks against the international community."

In April, reports emerged that the United States was looking to build an Arab force to replace its troops in north-eastern Syria. The US government has not officially confirmed the reports.

Despite the defeat of IS in Syria and Iraq, between 20,000 and 30,000 of its fighters remain in the two countries, according to a United Nations report released Monday.

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